How Mont
Cenis became Mont
Cenis
At the beginning of the
twentieth century,
the Roman Catholic "Eglise de Notre Dame" was
planned for the corner of
114th Street and Morningside Drive. Its building was
completed in 1910
and stands there today. At that time in Manhattan,
it was fashionable to
give names to apartment houses and buildings.
The Paterno Company was
one of the developers
in the neighborhood, and erected 50 and 54
Morningside Drive in 1906-07.
A building named "Saint Gotthard" had just been
completed nearby. "Saint
Gotthard" was a misspelled French version of the
original German and Italian
names for a pass between central Switzerland and the
Paternos' native Italy.
They may have thought that French names would "give
class' to their buildings,
so they named 50 and 54 "La Touraine" and "Mont
Cenis." The actual Route
du col du Mont Cenis leads from southeastern France
into northwestern Italy:
it includes the first tunnel cut through the Alps.
Probably not involved in
the naming were
Schwartz and Gross, the architects of 50 and 54
Morningside Drive, as well
as a nearby building at 403 West 115th Street.
Some of the history
appears in Thomas E.
Norton and Jerry D. Patterson, Living it Up: A
Guide to the Named Apartment
Houses of New York (New York: Atheneum, 1984.)
from the "Bugle Gazette,"
June 1998
by Gilberte Vinsintejan
and William Glaser